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What digraphs are and how they help your child learn to read in Reception

A simple guide to early phonics learning in Reception and how this month’s six new sounds support reading at home


Six Early Learner phonics flashcards arranged on a pale background, showing this month’s new sounds for Reception reading.
Six new sounds your child will learn this month, introduced gently through the Early Learner Box.

Children learn to read in Reception through a clear sequence called phonics. They begin with single letter sounds, then learn groups of letters that make one sound. These include digraphs, which are two letters that make one sound, and trigraphs, which are three letters that make one sound. Understanding this simple progression helps parents support reading at home in a calm, achievable way.


More sounds that unlock more words


Once children know single letter sounds securely, they begin to learn digraphs. Digraphs help children read more words independently because they introduce new spelling patterns. When a child learns a new digraph, they can suddenly read a whole group of words that use that pattern. This is the point in Reception where reading starts to feel smoother and more confident.

How phonics progresses in Reception Phonics in Reception follows a clear, mapped sequence that helps children build reading skills gradually. Children begin with single letter sounds, then move on to digraphs and trigraphs, which appear often in early reading books and help children recognise patterns more confidently.


As children learn new sounds, they practise blending to read short words and segmenting to spell them. This gradual progression is used in schools across the country. The Early Learner Box follows the same sequence so parents can support learning at home without confusion.


Why digraphs matter for early reading


Digraphs make a noticeable difference to reading because they unlock new spelling patterns. Once children know that two letters can make one sound, they can read a wider range of words that appear in early reading books. This helps reading feel smoother and gives children a sense of progress that really matters.


Digraphs also strengthen blending. Children begin to recognise familiar patterns within words, which means they spend less effort sounding out each individual letter. This independence builds motivation and helps reading feel more enjoyable at home.


Clear, gentle teaching helps children feel secure Children make the most progress when new sounds are taught in a calm, predictable way. Clear teaching helps them understand what to listen for, what to look for in words and how to blend the new sound confidently. When learning feels gentle, children are more willing to try reading on their own because they know what to expect.


Short, focused lessons introduce one new sound at a time and give children space to practise it. The Early Learner Box follows this approach, helping children feel supported and ready for the next part of their reading journey.


Writing tasks strengthen reading


Writing helps children connect the sounds they hear with the letters they see. When children write simple words using the sounds they have learned, they begin to understand how those sounds work together. This strengthens their blending and makes reading feel easier over time.


The Early Learner Box includes gentle writing practice that matches the six new sounds your child is learning this month. Each activity supports reading without overwhelming your child. How this month’s six new sounds fit into Reception learning The six sounds in this month’s box build directly on the digraphs and trigraphs children learn in Reception. They help children notice new spelling patterns, blend more confidently and read short words with greater independence.


Each sound is introduced gently, with simple practice that helps children feel secure and ready for the next step in their reading journey. This alignment with school teaching is what makes the Early Learner Box so effective for families.


A calm, achievable way to support reading at home Supporting reading at home works best when everything feels clear and manageable. The Early Learner Box is designed to follow the same mapped progression children experience in Reception, so parents can feel confident that each new sound is taught at the right time. Every lesson is short, gentle and focused, helping children practise new digraphs and trigraphs without feeling overwhelmed.


The box includes expert led teaching, simple worksheets and books that match the sounds your child is learning this month. This alignment helps children recognise the new spelling patterns in real words and use them independently when reading with you at home. Small steps build confidence, and confidence makes reading feel smoother.



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